Harlan Ellison, the late, great science fiction and dark fantasy author, was never one to shy away from controversy—or criticism. In the early 1980s, as Star Wars mania reached a fever pitch, Ellison set his sights on the Atari 2600 adaptation of The Empire Strikes Back. True to form, he delivered a blistering critique, famously dubbing the game “an insult to the human intellect” and “a mind-numbing waste of the Star Wars universe’s potential.”
The game itself had players piloting a snowspeeder to battle an endless onslaught of AT-ATs. While I personally loved—and still love—this shooter for its pick-up-and-play simplicity, Ellison saw it as a squandered opportunity. He lamented its lack of narrative depth and creative engagement, qualities he believed all storytelling mediums—including video games—should aspire to.
In his critique, Ellison didn’t just take aim at the game but also at the emerging video game industry of the time, accusing it of exploiting beloved franchises for profit without delivering quality experiences. “Lucas and Atari should be ashamed,” he quipped, arguing that the game reduced Star Wars’ “artful storytelling” to a mindless cash grab. To Ellison, the repetitive gameplay was as futile as Sisyphus endlessly pushing his boulder uphill.
Though polarizing, Ellison’s commentary sparked an important conversation about the potential of video games as a storytelling medium. However, I think he missed the point about the charm of simple, score-chasing games—experiences designed for quick fun and personal challenges rather than deep narratives.
In my latest video, I read Ellison’s full review of the game, complete with his fiery comparisons and scathing insights. Stick around until the end, where I reveal a fascinating twist: despite his critique of the gaming industry, Ellison later lent his name to a computer game based on his haunting short story I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream.
Click to watch the video now, and dive into Ellison’s unfiltered thoughts—and maybe rethink your own memories of The Empire Strikes Back on the Atari 2600!